{"id":568,"date":"2023-07-24T10:21:40","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T15:21:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ecominga.org\/?page_id=568"},"modified":"2024-07-29T14:42:08","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T19:42:08","slug":"area-natural-protegida-dracula","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ecominga.org\/en\/area-natural-protegida-dracula\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA Borrador"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Location:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Carchi Province, Tulc\u00e1n and Mira Cantons, El Chical and Jij\u00f3n y Caama\u00f1o Parishes<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Nearby Communities:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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El Pail\u00f3n, Quinshul, La Esperanza, El Chical, La Primavera<\/span>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Area:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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2441,11 hect\u00e1reas.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Ecosystems:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Foothill, montane, and lower montane forest<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Elevation range:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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900-2400 msnm<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Threatened Species:<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Tremarctos ornatus<\/i> (VU), Mazama rufina<\/i> (VU), Leopardus tigrinus<\/i> (VU), Ateles fusciceps<\/i> (EN),\u00a0 Bassaricyon neblina<\/i>, NT), Mindomys hammondi<\/i> (EN), Glaucidium nubicola<\/i> (VU), Atelopus coynei<\/i> (CR), Rhaebo colomai<\/i> (IN).<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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About the Reserve<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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El \u00c1rea Natural Protegida Dr\u00e1cula (ANPD) se encuentra en las estribaciones occidentales de los Andes al norte de Ecuador, en la frontera con Colombia. Se encuentra dividida en tres bloques no conectados (Dr\u00e1cula Baja, Media y Alta). Esta reserva es muy importante ya que brinda una serie de servicios ecosist\u00e9micos, siendo uno de los m\u00e1s sobresalientes es que es un \u00e1rea de recarga h\u00eddrica, proveyendo de agua al cant\u00f3n Tulc\u00e1n. El 25 de abril de 2022, en conjunto con el GADM de Tulc\u00e1n, se estableci\u00f3 la Creaci\u00f3n en Manejo Compartido del \u00c1rea Natural Protegida Dr\u00e1cula mediante la ordenanza incluida en el Registro Oficial \u2013 Edici\u00f3n Especial N\u00b0154.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Entre las amenazas m\u00e1s importantes a la reserva se cuentan las concesiones mineras, la tala y cacer\u00eda ilegal, la recolecci\u00f3n ilegal de orqu\u00eddeas e invertebrados y la expansi\u00f3n de la frontera agr\u00edcola.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Flora and Fauna<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Dr\u00e1cula se distingue por las numerosas especies de orqu\u00eddeas <\/span>Dracula<\/span><\/i>, de las que viene su nombre, as\u00ed como por la alta biodiversidad, que incluye la descripci\u00f3n de varias especies nuevas de anfibios, micromam\u00edferos y plantas. Protege a una gran variedad de especies end\u00e9micas y amenazadas a nivel mundial incluyendo la orqu\u00eddea<\/span> Phragmipedium fischeri <\/span><\/i>(CR y end\u00e9mica local), el sapo andino de Coloma (<\/span>Rhaebo colomai<\/span><\/i>, EN y end\u00e9mica a Ecuador), la rata de Mindo (<\/span>Mindomys hammondi<\/span><\/i>, EN y end\u00e9mica a Ecuador), la rata montana de Ecominga (P<\/span>attonimus ecominga<\/span><\/i>, end\u00e9mica local), el jambato del r\u00edo Faisanes (<\/span>Atelopus coynei<\/span><\/i>, CR y end\u00e9mica a Ecuador), el mono ara\u00f1a de cabeza marr\u00f3n (<\/span>Ateles fusciceps<\/span><\/i>, EN), el olinguito (<\/span>Bassaricyon neblina<\/span><\/i>, NT), el \u00e1guila andina (<\/span>Spizaetus isidori<\/span><\/i>, EN) y el mochuelo de neblina (<\/span>Glaucidium nubicola<\/span><\/i>, VU).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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El \u00e1rea tambi\u00e9n es rica en mam\u00edferos grandes, incluidos el oso andino <\/span>Tremarctos ornatus<\/span><\/i>, VU), el venado rojo enano (<\/span>Mazama rufina<\/span><\/i>, VU), la Tigrina norte\u00f1a (<\/span>Leopardus tigrinus<\/span><\/i>, VU), el jaguarundi (<\/span>Herpailurus yagouaroundi<\/span><\/i>, LC) y el ocelote (<\/span>Leopardus pardalis<\/span><\/i>, LC).<\/span><\/p>

Esta reserva tambi\u00e9n preserva numerosas especies nuevas de flora y fauna recientemente descubiertas, muchas de ellas end\u00e9micas, incluyendo <\/span>Chilomys carapazi<\/span><\/i>, <\/span>Anolis dracula, Pleurothalis chicalensis, Lepanthes kayii, Pleurothallis ecomingae, Scaphosepalum zieglerae, Platystele pamelae, Dracula<\/span><\/i> trigonopetala, Dracula psyche, Platystele finleyae<\/span><\/i> and <\/span>Lepantes tulcanensis<\/span><\/i>.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00bfC\u00f3mo conocer el \u00c1rea Natural Protegida Dr\u00e1cula?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Chical tiene dos v\u00edas de acceso con transporte p\u00fablico y privado. Una empieza en Tulc\u00e1n y va por Tufi\u00f1o \u2013 p\u00e1ramo de Frailejones \u2013 Maldonado, mientras la otra v\u00eda va desde Ibarra hacia Salinas de Ibarra \u2013 Guallupe, desv\u00edo a Gualch\u00e1n. Esta segunda v\u00eda es m\u00e1s corta y pasa a trav\u00e9s de la Reserva Dr\u00e1cula. Si llega a Chical en transporte p\u00fablico, puede tomar una camioneta hasta Quinshul por<\/span> 3 d\u00f3lares<\/span><\/p>

The reserve has a guest house, the <\/span>House Of Dracula<\/span><\/a>, que puede recibir hasta 14 personas, y se encuentra cerca de la poblaci\u00f3n de Quinshul. <\/span>https:\/\/casadracula.org\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA Localidad: Provincia del Carchi, cantones Tulc\u00e1n y Mira, parroquias El Chical y Jij\u00f3n y Caama\u00f1o. Comunidades aleda\u00f1as: El Pail\u00f3n, Quinshul, La Esperanza, El Chical, La Primavera. \u00c1rea: 2441,11 hect\u00e1reas. Ecosistema: Bosque piemontano, montano y montano bajo. Rango altitudinal: 900-2400 msnm Especies amenazadas: Tremarctos ornatus (VU), Mazama rufina (VU), Leopardus tigrinus (VU), […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1408,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-568","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA Borrador -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ecominga.org\/en\/area-natural-protegida-dracula\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA Borrador -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00c1REA NATURAL PROTEGIDA DR\u00c1CULA Localidad: Provincia del Carchi, cantones Tulc\u00e1n y Mira, parroquias El Chical y Jij\u00f3n y Caama\u00f1o. Comunidades aleda\u00f1as: El Pail\u00f3n, Quinshul, La Esperanza, El Chical, La Primavera. \u00c1rea: 2441,11 hect\u00e1reas. Ecosistema: Bosque piemontano, montano y montano bajo. 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